Recently, I faced a bit of a dilemma in my garden. One of my banana patches had to be removed because it was shading my beloved Moro Blood Orange Dwarf tree. I was bummed but understood it was a necessary part of maintaining my crops. I decided to tag along while my wife was off to Home Depot for some front yard plants. That’s when I stumbled upon a Tabata Navel Orange tree— one I had never seen before.
Curious, I called my good friend, Ken, who assured me it was a fantastic find. Intrigued, I dove into research and discovered that Tabata Navel Oranges are quite rare. Excited about my new treasure, I set out to learn how to care for this unique tree. Below is an outline of what I’ve learned in hopes that it can serve as a helpful guide if you ever find yourself with a Tabata Navel Orange tree!
A Brief History
Tabata navel oranges stand out for their exceptional flavor and fascinating history. This variety was cultivated in the 20th century in Japan, where growers sought to enhance the sweetness and texture of existing navel orange varieties. The result was a delectable fruit that quickly gained popularity, locally and internationally.
Flavor Profile
One of the most compelling reasons to indulge in Tabata navel oranges is their flavor. These oranges are renowned for their exceptional sweetness, balanced with a slight tang that refreshes the palate. The juicy, tender flesh makes them an irresistible snack for children and adults. Whether enjoyed fresh, juiced, or incorporated into a salad, Tabata Navel Oranges elevate any dish with their vibrant taste.
Growing Tabata Navel Oranges
- Location: The first step in growing Tabata Navel Oranges is selecting the right location. These trees thrive in full sunlight, so choose a spot that receives at least 8 to 10 hours of direct sunlight each day. Good airflow is also important to prevent disease, so avoid crowded areas. Additionally, select a site with well-drained soil, as orange trees do not tolerate waterlogged conditions.
- Soil Preparation: Before planting, it’s crucial to prepare the soil. Tabata Navel Oranges prefer slightly acidic to neutral soil (pH 6.0 to 7.0). If needed, you can alter the soil with organic matter like compost or well-rotted manure to improve drainage and fertility. Incorporating sand can also enhance drainage in heavy soils.
- Plant your Tree: When planting your tree, dig a hole twice as wide as the root ball and just as deep. Gently remove the tree from its container, taking care not to damage the roots. Place the tree in the center of the hole, ensuring that the graft union (the swollen area on the trunk) is above the soil line. Backfill with soil, tamping it down gently to eliminate air pockets. Water thoroughly after planting.
- Water & Fertilization: Regular watering is essential for establishing your tree. During the first year, you should water deeply once a week, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Once established, you can reduce watering to every two to four weeks, depending on rainfall and soil conditions. Fertilization is key to healthy growth and fruit production. You can use a balanced citrus fertilizer, applying it in early spring and again in late summer. However, you should avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive leaf growth at the expense of fruit production.
- Pruning & Maintenance: Pruning your tree helps shape its growth and improves air circulation. In the first few years, remove any dead or crossing branches to encourage a strong central leader. Once the tree is established, light pruning in late winter or early spring can help maintain its shape and remove any damaged branches. Be cautious not to over-prune, as this can reduce fruit yield.
- Pest & Disease Management: While Tabata navel oranges are relatively resistant to pests, it’s still important to keep an eye out for common issues. Aphids, spider mites, and scale insects can occasionally be a problem. Regularly inspect your tree and use insecticidal soap or neem oil as needed. Diseases such as root rot and citrus greening can affect orange trees. Ensure good drainage and avoid overwatering to prevent root rot.
- Harvesting: Tabata navel oranges typically mature in the winter months. The fruit will turn a vibrant orange color and feel slightly firm when ripe. Gently twist the fruit to harvest, taking care not to damage the branches.
Reflecting on my journey from reluctantly removing a banana patch to discovering the rare Tabata Navel Orange tree, I find immense joy in nurturing this new addition to my garden. Whether I’m savoring the fruits of my labor or sharing it with friends and family, I’m reminded of the unexpected delights that gardening offers.
I hope my experiences inspire you to explore the citrus world and engage in gardening. If you have any gardening questions, don’t hesitate to reach out! I’m always happy to help where I can.